William of Orange

William of Orange is the name of several historical people, most of them are better known under the Dutch version of the name, Willem.

There are five Stadtholders in the Dutch Republic and three kings in the subsequent Kingdom of the Netherlands.

• Willem I of Orange is more commonly known as William the Silent.
• Willem II of Orange.
• Willem III of Orange is better known as King William III of England, because he became king of England in 1688.

The House of Orange died out in the direct line, but a sideline (the Stadtholders of Friesland), inherited the title.

• Willem IV of Nassau.
• Willem V of Orange had to flee the Netherlands in 1795.

After the French Revolution the son of Willem V returned to the Netherlands and became:

• King Willem I of the Netherlands.
• His son was King Willem II of the Netherlands.
• And grandson King Willem III of the Netherlands.